YVOIRE CONCORDANCE

 

This concordance lists people, places and things from the world of Earth-Yvoire. Occasionally, some of these entries may spoil the surprise if you have not looked deeply into the wonders and mysteries of Yvoire. For the rest of us, this concordance is a way of reminiscing about old friends and new adventures!

CAPTIF DYVOIRE REDUX trademark and (c) Pisces All Media 2004, 2005 all rights reserved.


A         B         C         D         E          F          G         H         I           J          K         L          M        N         O         P         R         S          T          U         V         W        X         Y          Z

 

A

 

Aigues-Mortes / Ayga-Mortas / Stillwater

Ayga-Mortas ("Deadwater") or Stillwater is a small city set into more extensive ancient ruins. Stillwater seems anarchic because it lacks any Carolingian ruler. So weak are the Carolingians in this region that a council of pirates, known as the Princes de la Mer or Princes of the Sea, are treated as the feudal liege of the city answerable to King Rudolf II in Arles. Despite their Roguish form of government, the people of Stillwater are predominantly feisty pioneers and dynamic traders rather than outright bandits. Stillwater is notable for its arena, Roman ruins, catacombs and waterways which allow access to virtually every part of the city. Provence Bullfights are held in the city’s amphitheatre. Stillwater has few practising members of the Church, with a lot of pagans and heathens amongst the population.

 

Alfred the Great, King of England [deceased]

King of England 871-899
In 866, a large Danish army wintered in East Anglia, making peace with that kingdom's inhabitants. The next year that army crossed over the Northumbria, and in this way that kingdom fell to Danish control. In 868, the army of Danes went into Mercia of King Burhred, who invited King Æthelred of Wessex, Kent, Essex, and Sussex and his younger brother Alfred to come help him against the Danes. The West Saxon army entered Mercia, but no large battle was fought. In 869 the Danish army retreated to York in Northumbria. In 870, the army again returned to East Anglia through Mercia, and there King Edmund of the Angles fought with them, but was defeated and slain. In 871, the Danish army entered Wessex, and even after a major battle between Æthelred, Alfred, and the Danes at Reading, the Danish army kept the field. Later that year the Danes were overcome at Ashdown by the king and his brother. All in this year as well, the English were defeated at Basing and at Marden. King Æthelred died this year after Easter, and was succeeded in all kingdoms by Alfred.

Within a month of becomming king in 871, Alfred defeated a large Danish force at Wilton. By the end of this long year, the West Saxons made peace with the Danes. In 873, the Mercians made peace with the Danes.
In 874, the Danes moved to Repton and conquered all of Mercia, sending away King Burhred, and they gave the kingdom to one Ceolwulf. In 875, the Danes went from Repton into Northumbria, subduing that land and invading the Picts of Scotland. Alfred won many sea battles this year. In 876, the Danes took a West Saxon fort, but Alfred made peace with them. In 877, Alfred lost many battles, sea and land, to the Danes. In 878, the Danes invaded Wessex, but Alfred drove them out with many loses. Then the Danes left to invade the Franks, and in 882 many ships were defeated by Alfred. In 885 the massive Danish army divided, one part going east, the other to Rochester. Alfred defended the city and defeated the Danes. In 893, much of the Danish army that had been in Gaul returned to England. In 894, Alfred won many major victories over the Danes.
In 897, the Danes retreated back out of the English nation into the Danelaw, the area of Britain which they held, and two years later Alfred died and was succeeded by his son Edward. This is how the island of Britain was then divided: England was divided into two subkingdoms, Wessex (including all of the south of the Island, including Kent et al.) and West Mercia. The Welsh princes held all of Wales, including those principalities of Powys, Gwynedd, Gwent, Morgannwg, Dfyed, etc. The Danelaw was divided into the Kingdom of York in the north, Danish Mercia in the middle, and East Anglia in the south east. The British kingdom of Strathclyde still existed in the north west, and in the far north of Scotland the Picts and Scots were united under one crown.

 

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Arles

The Kingdom of Arles is the city-state that Yvoire and the Camargue should technically be part of. The River Rhone, which flows through the Yvoire region, forks at Arles and this fork forms the Camargue Delta. Although King Rudolf II The Uniter of Arles is the lord of all the Camargue, this is more of a claim on a map than an actual fact of daily life. There is an awful lot of territory and few people to control it in this region. The Kingdom of Arles is basically the splendid City of Arles plus whatever Rudolf II’s warriors can grab and hold. The City of Arles goes back to at least Ancient Greek times when it was known as Theline, and was a city of note through the Roman period. It has suffered invasion by Vikings, Arabs and Franks, with the Franks controlling it in 965 AD after their final conquest of the region. However, Arles, like all Frankish cities, is under threat from other claimants.

Provence Bullfights are held in the city’s amphitheatre.

Click HERE for a picture of the Arena of Arles, where bullfights, theatre, "Roman games" and town meetings occur

Click HERE for a player map of the Kingdom of Arles

 

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Averoigne

A principality nearby to Yvoire’s region. Averoigne is steeped in magic and dark forces and has a reputation for beautiful summers and brutal murders.

 

Averoigne Wood aka Forét d’Averoigne

A large sprawling wood. Somewhere in this wood there is the ruinous and haunted Chateau des Faussesflammes; and, also, there was a double tomb, within which the Sieur Hugh du Malinbois and his chatelaine, who were notorious for sorcery in their time, had lain unconsecrated for more than a decade. Of these, and their phantoms, there are grisly tales; and there are stories of loup-garous (“werewolves”, more or less) and goblins, of fays and devils and vampires that infest Averoigne.

 

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B

 

Benaire, de

The de Benaire family are Carolingians, claiming as pretenders the lands of the Petite Camargue including Yvoire. The current claimant is the heathen Duc Bessem Carolus de Benaire.

 

Bullfighting

Bullfighting is the Atlantean practice of arena combat between an unarmed or lightly armed man and a suitably aggressive or wild bull. In a Provence Bullfight, a garland of flowers is placed on the horns of the bull and a team of athletes run into the arena and desperately try and grab the garland from the bull’s horns before the animal kills or maims them. The garland is a great local honour, well worth the risk of taking the bull by the horns.

 

Byzantium

Byzantium is the capital of the Roman Empire of the East and it gives its name to that whole Empire. Byzantium survived the fall of the Roman Empire in the West and powered on. Byzantium in 965 AD is a powerful imperial presence across the whole of the eastern world and affects affairs in the west as well if it can. Its physical distance prevents it from straying much further west than the island of Sicily and the southern Italian peninsula but Byzantium is still a force to be reckoned with. Byzantium is home to the Eastern Church which is hostile to The Church.

 

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C

 

Caid

A Caid (pronounced Say duh, as in rhymes with “made”) is a lord, but in the sense of a powerful champion, not a feudal ruler of a kingdom or duchy. A delver or other adventurer could be called “Caid” as an honourific. It is not common for delvers below the tenth level to ever have this title given to them. The feminine form of Caid is Caida (pronounced Say EE dah). Origin: al sayyed, Arab. “lord”.

 

Camargue

The Camargue is a huge sprawling swamp with extremely shallow waterways and a unique local ecology. Many species of fascinating plants cover the ground and even some areas of water. The region is also home to pink flamingos, a special breed of local horse, wild and domesticated swamp cattle, wild cats, normal and giant fish and many other species. The Camargue is roughly triangular with the “base” as the Mediterranean cost on the Gulf of Lion. At the apex inland is the capital, the city of Arles. Within its borders are the small cities of Ayga-Mortas and Saint Maries de la Mers (meeting-place of the Gypsies) and a scattering of much smaller settlements protected by castles, amongst them the Village of Yvoire watched over by Chateau D’Yvoire.

 

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Carolingians

Carolingians are the rulers of Franconia, which is what in our own world became France, but also included Western Germany, northern Italy and the Alps. The name Franconia means “Lands of the Franks”, Frank being the name the people of the realm gave to themselves centuries earlier during the last decades of the Roman Empire in the West. The gradual accumulation of power and later conquests established an empire of Franks, in which blood relationships determined the position within the governments of the various Carolingian states.

 

The original Carolingians were power brokers and seconds-in-command to the earlier Merovingian dynasty. Charles Martel was one of the earliest Carolingian heroes, and after his heroic defeat of Islam, which prevented the conquest of Western Europe by Moslems, the Carolingians’ power grew spectacularly. Politicians as well as conquerors, the Carolingians made alliances with the Church, culminating in the Carolingian king Charlemagne (Carolus Magnus, Charles or Carl the Great) assimilating huge tracts of land and many races and forming the true Carolingian Empire.

 

By the time of Captif D’Yvoire: Redux, the Carolingians have dissipated their power and influence through the process of partitioning. Partitioning is the practice of sharing out land to all male heirs. So if a king or duke has three sons, all the land he had amassed as a single empire gets divided amongst those sons. If those sons argue or try and reunify the land through battles with each other, that region is plunged into chaos. The barbaric enthusiasm for fighting and conquest which originally let the Carolingians hack their way to power now meant that they would inevitably devastate their lands as they continually war amongst themselves.

 

In 965 AD the Carolingians still rule a vast area but after centuries of empire the individual regions are semi-autonomous and fragmented spectacularly into hundreds of individual states each ruled either by a Carolingian or a foreign conqueror. The final threats to the Carolingian Empire is two-fold: invaders from the sea in the form of Vikings and North Africans, two different sorts of sea-wolves.

 

The current Carolingian King-Emperor in 965 AD is Lothar or Lothair, son of Louis IV.

 

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Church, The

“Jesus is the only son of God and he died for our sins to be reborn as a symbol of God’s promise to us.”

Monotheistic (ie worshipping a single all-encompassing God) religion. Followers of the Church are known as Christians, Followers of the White Christ (the Viking term for them), Romans (from the capital of the Church’s empire) or Churchmen.  The term Follower of the White Christ can be offensive to Christians as it may imply a racial slur which is not part of the religion. The Church teaches that the ruler of its religion, the Pope, who is a powerful feudal lord and equivalent to a king-emperor in his own right, is the leader of all the faithful on Earth. Churchmen throughout the world report back via the Church channels directly to the Pope, who has a curia much like that of any other effective monarch. The Church is only one of the major types of Christianity. Byzantium has its own form of Christian religion –the Eastern Church- and it most certainly does not acknowledge the superiority of The Church in Rome. This has led to religious conflicts and military battles in the past and no doubt will again.

 

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D

 

D’Alcene

The D’Alcene family are Occitan Carolingians, claiming the lands of the Petite Camargue including Yvoire as of right under the laws of partitioning. The current Duke is Gastar Carolus D’Alcene D’Yvoire.

 

de Benaire

The de Benaire family are Carolingians, claiming as pretenders the lands of the Petite Camargue including Yvoire. The current claimant is the heathen Duc Bessem Carolus de Benaire.

 

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E

 

Etang

A shallow lake or huge pond of the Camargue.

 

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F

 

France

A Grand Duchy within the Carolingian Empire. It has within its borders the cities of Paris and Orléans.

 

Frank

“Free Man” or simply “Free”. Name given to the barbarian allies of Rome in Gaul (later Franconia and later still Western Germany, France and Northern Italy) to signify that these people were free citizens of their realm and not bound as slaves or mercenaries to Rome. Franks were legendary warriors and divided their people into two basic types: Salians and Ripuarians. “Salian” means “Salty” and refers to coastal dwelling seafaring Franks. “Ripuarian” means “River” and refers to the inland Franks and those who travelled by river. There are several sorts of laws in Franconia, and two sorts apply to people based on which of these groups they fall into.

 

Free Lance

A Free Lance is a general term for adventurer, especially a non-seafaring Warrior for hire.

 

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G

 

Gargoyle aka Gargouille

A Gargoyle is a stone gutter to channel away water from a roof or drain. The Gargoyle can also be a living stone monster resembling a winged statue.

 

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H

 

Heathenism

Heathenism is  sometimes called Devil-Worship. Heathenism venerates spirits, ancestors and demonic entities who control the elements. Heathenism is different from Paganism because there is no set code of conduct or contract between the god-like entities who are worshipped and the worshippers. Heathen gods might demand one thing one day and the opposite the next. Although more powerful than a Human, Heathen gods are basically colossal monsters, not true immortals. Heathenism followers are called heathens.

 

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I

 

Islam

“There is no God but God and Mohammed is the prophet of God”

Monotheistic (ie worshipping a single all-encompassing God) religion. Followers of Islam are known as Islamists, Moslems, Musselmen or Mohammedans.  The term Mohammedanism can be offensive to Moslems as it may imply worship not of God but of his prophet which is heresy. Islam teaches that the Arab Mohammed was the last major prophet of God. Mohammed wrote the Q’uran, also known as the Koran, which is the holy book of Islam. Islam teaches tolerance of the people of the book which includes followers of The Church. However, in the rough and tumble world of politics and conquest religious charity and mercy frequently get overlooked during the warfare and competition. In 965 AD Spain is largely controlled by Islamic rulers, Lords (Sayyedin) of the Little Kingdoms (Taifa). Whereas in the parts of Europe where the Church is the main religion there are duchies and baronies and kingdoms, in the Islamic world there are taifa, caliphates, sultanates and other exotic states. All are surprisingly similar to their European equivalents however. In the period in which Captif D’Yvoire: Redux is set, the Islamic world controls much of the Eastern Mediterranean although the Eastern Roman Empire of Byzantium is well and truly rolling the Islamic conquerors back from some of the island nations previously conquered. The T’ah are heathens but racially related to the North Africans who are mostly by 965 AD recent converts to Islam.

 

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J

 

Jaquerie

The commoners of a realm; the peasantry.

 

Jacquerie

A revolt of commoners of a realm; an uprising by the peasantry.

 

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K

 

King

A King is a feudal ruler in Europe or Asia who answers to no-one but The Church. A female King is known as a Queen. Kings are the leaders of a hierarchy of feudal lords, below whom are Earls, Dukes, Barons and lesser lords. Kings can still be followers. Kings of small realms or of realms heavily dependant on another realm or kingdom can conceivably be obedient to a more powerful King. The King who has other Kings as his followers is a King-Emperor. A King’s realm is a Kingdom.

 

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L

 

Lingua Franca

Lingua Franca, Latin for literally “Language of the Franks”. This tongue is a legacy of the conquests of the mighty Carolingian King-Emperor Charlemagne. After his reduction of the west and his creation of a European Union, his native language, Frankish common speech, was enforced and became quite naturally the Common Tongue of Western Europe and beyond. Because language is not a static thing, Lingua Franca continues to evolve. In the isles of Britain it is already shifting because of local language and in Franconia itself there are Northern and Southern dialects of Common.

 

Lothair aka Lothar, King of Franconia

Lothair (941-986), Carolingian King of France, son of Louis IV, succeeded his father in 954, and was at first under the guardianship of Hugh the Great, Duke of all the Franks, and then under that of his maternal uncle Bruno, Archbishop of Cologne. The beginning of his reign was occupied with wars against the vassals, particularly against the duke of Normandy. At the time of Captif D’Yvoire: Redux in 965 AD Lothair is consolidating and attempting to work out feasible plans for conquering other duchies and kingdoms within the Carolingian Empire. In the process he is ignoring the problems along the borders such as the war in the Camargue.

 

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M

 

Malvolio

Malvolio is a powerful evil sorceror. His age is uncertain although he seems to be in his early middle age. He dresses well, almost foppishly, but he is a ruthless and deadly opponent in physical or magical combat. He interferes and aids the side of evil in any conflict he can find but his evil allies make a big mistake if they think he has the slightest deeper interest in them or their cause.

 

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N

 

Norman

Contraction of “North Man”. Rulers of Northwestern Francia in Franconia. They are a Viking clan who rule their territory with an iron fist. Despite intermarriage with Franks, the Normans are a distinct race and see themselves as the elite of the post-Roman rulers of Europe.

 

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O

 

Occitan / Occitain

A person of southern Franconia, especially a region known as Languedoc, which includes the Camargue and Yvoire. An Occitan is someone who speaks the southern dialect of the Lingua Franca, and says (in that tongue) “oc” (pronounced like the Scottish “och!”) rather than “oil” (pronounced “oy”) for yes. Languedoc is a name for their region derived from the Common tongue phrase “Langue d’Oc” – “tongue in which you say oc”. Thus it means “region of the oc-sayers”.

 

Occitans or Occitains have a distinctive culture influenced by the Moors who rule Spain, the North African raiders who visit the Camargue, and their long separation from the rest of Europe. Occitan civilisation has a tradition of history and higher education going back far beyond Roman times.

 

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P

 

Paganism

Paganism is  the pre-Church religion venerating a pantheon of gods or immortals who control the elements of nature, are ruled over by a Sky-Father and who have a set philosophy, ethical standards and general religious code of conduct. Worship of the Gods of Greece and Rome and the Viking pantheon of Asgard, as well as the pantheons of India and China, are all forms of Paganism. Someone who follows Paganism is called a pagan.

 

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Q

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R

 

Rudolf of Arles aka Rodolphe Burgogne Rex aka Rudolf II The Uniter

King Rudolf II The Uniter is the ruler of the city-state of Arles and with it, at least on paper, the Camargue. However, he has a hard time enforcing his will outside his city and can’t help his liege man Duc D’Alcene take back his Duchy from the pretender de Benaire. Rudolf II inherited a kingdom from his father and doubled it in size through conquest to make the new Kingdom of Arles, alternatively known as Burgundy or Transuria. Outposts of Arles report back from as far away as central Switzerland. Rudolf II is personally dynamic, wise and ruthless but he is let down by the tyranny of distance and by some highly eccentric local rulers amongst the Duchies and Baronies of his Kingdom. He is loyal to the Lothar, Emperor-King of the Franks, but not so loyal that he will lose his own kingdom to him.

 

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S

 

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T

 

T’ah

The T’ah are one of several North African tribes who have crossed the Mediterranean and invaded southwestern Europe. Unlike the North African raiders of the Spanish peninsula (the Moverigs or Almoravids) the T’ah are heathens. T’ah of all classes encountered are very violent and ruthless fighters. Their distinctive blood-red costumes mark them at long range and make them seem even fiercer. Many classes of T’ah have been sent as mercenary lackeys of Duc de Benaire to aid him in his war with the D’Alcene clan. The people of the T’ah nation, like the Moverigs of Spain, are Al-Murabitun, that is, their culture is one founded on rulership by Warrior Monks. The leader of all the T’ah is known as the Daemon Sultan of the T’ah.

Despite their extreme fierceness in Yvoire and elsewhere in Europe, at home the T’ah are far from the most powerful or fiercest of the North African peoples. They share the Atlas Mountains with other tribes, most of whom are recent converts to Islam. T’ah are heathens and so they are in a constant state of bloodthirsty warfare with their neighbours in North Africa.

The T’ah have a mountain city capital and a lowland trade centre around an oasis. Due to the prosperity of the oasis the T’ah homeland is usually called the Oasis Kingdom.

 

Trouvère

A “seeker”, as in seeker of stories and songs, and also seeker of something deeper. The Trouvère is usually a Rogue by class, sometimes a Wizard, who wanders the countryside collecting lore and entertaining tavern customers and nobility in return for bed, board and sometimes a few coins.

 

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U

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V

Vikings

Vikings or Northmen are barbarian raiders and settlers who terrorised Europe and beyond, although they were also skilful and dedicated traders and town builders.
Vikings were called Northmen, Normans or Norsemen because they came from the Northern European lands of Scandinavia. The Medieval Warm Period meant that the Vikings could access areas that were iced up before the Tenth Century or after the Nineteenth. The Vikings had a massive influence on the culture and society of the peoples they raided or conquered.
In Franconia, the Viking leader Rollo was actually given a large area to rule due to the Franks’ inability to defeat him or dislodge him from the coastal area he had already conquered. His realm became known as the Land of the Northmen, or Normandy.

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W

 

Western Francia

Realm within the Carolingian Empire of Franconia which includes at its southernmost extent the Camargue and with it the Duchy of Yvoire. Western Francia was established by King Charles the Bald in 843 AD as his share of the Empire of Charlemagne, given to him under the practice of partitioning.

 

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X

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Y

 

Yvoire

A small Duchy in far southern Franconia, at the sea border of Western Francia. Yvoire is on the edge of part of a vast shallow watercourse known as the Camargue. The struggle over Yvoire’s throne is the central theme of Captif D’Yvoire: Redux.

Click HERE for a picture of armes (heraldic shield) of the Duchy of Yvoire

 

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Z

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